Japan takes lesson from SpaceX in creating next-gen rocket

'Block upgrades' to slash development time for successor launch vehicles

20230713N H3 rocket

An artist's rendering of Japan's H3 rocket. (Image courtesy of JAXA)

SATOSHI KAWAHARA, Nikkei staff writer

TOKYO -- The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency looks to take a page out of SpaceX's book when developing its next mainstay rocket by adopting a format allowing for flexible and continuous upgrades to the launch vehicle.

JAXA plans to develop a successor to the H3 rocket, with the first flight slated for 2030. The agency is considering making the next-generation rocket capable of "block" upgrades, the concept made famous by SpaceX's vehicle Falcon 9.

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