Shareholder activism boosts Japanese stocks, but only for 18 months

Investments drive higher returns at the cost of limited ROE growth

20241202 Activists

Many activist investors continue to prioritize shareholder returns, due to the significant internal reserves held by Japanese companies. © Getty Images

MIO TOMITA and TOKIO MURAKAMI, Nikkei staff writers

TOKYO -- Activist investors are expanding their presence in Japan Inc. as they aim for higher returns on their investments. However, even though their involvement often leads to an initial increase in the stock prices of target companies, the effects tend to be short-lived, a Nikkei analysis shows.

After receiving investments from activist funds, the 521 companies that were analyzed outperformed the Topix index, the Tokyo Stock Exchange's broad-based benchmark, by up to 4 percentage points on a median basis in the first year. However, their performance began to lag after 18 months and trailed the index by 6 points three years later.

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