Depleted German rare-earth and magnet importers await China moves

Beijing flags plan to loosen curbs, but European tech export rules stand in way

20250610 Rare Earth China Germany

German rare-earth importers say their stocks are fast depleting under China's export controls. (Nikkei montage/Source photo by Getty Images) 

JENS KASTNER

HAMBURG, Germany -- Germany's importers of rare-earth minerals and magnets are keenly awaiting details after Beijing said last week that it would fast-track approvals of exports to European companies.

Two key importers told Nikkei Asia that Chinese export controls over seven rare earths -- implemented April 4 in retaliation for Washington's wide-ranging trade tariffs -- cut off virtually all supply into Germany for nearly two months. Some companies have exhausted their inventories, given that China has a near-monopoly over those commodities.

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