Trump orders tariff probe on all U.S. critical mineral imports

Administration cites national security amid worries about overreliance on China

20250416 rare earths file photo

A machine operates at a Chinese mine containing rare earth minerals. The nation is a top global producer of 30 of the 50 minerals considered critical by the U.S. Geological Survey. © Reuters

(Reuters) -- U.S. President Donald Trump on Tuesday ordered a probe into potential new tariffs on all U.S. critical minerals imports, a major escalation in his dispute with global trade partners and an attempt to push back on industry leader China.

The order lays bare what manufacturers, industry consultants, academics and others have long warned Washington about: that the U.S. is overly reliant on Beijing and others for processed versions of the minerals that power its entire economy.

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