Trump's tariff war deepens China's overcapacity dilemmas

From steel to solar, export barriers threaten deflationary spiral

2025-02-12T084656Z_141822649_RC2DSCAGV38O_RTRMADP_3_CHINA-ECONOMY.JPG

A production line for aluminum products at a factory in China's Anhui province in February. The country faces a vicious cycle where low profits and weak demand reinforce each other, as companies curb new investments and shed workers. (China Daily via Reuters)

STELLA YIFAN XIE

HONG KONG -- Donald Trump's renewed tariff row with China is set to worsen a key problem confronting the world's No. 2 economy: a glut of cheap goods for which companies are struggling to find enough buyers.

From makers of steel rebar to furniture and solar panels, more Chinese manufacturers have slipped into the red after slashing prices to compete for market share. As of the third quarter of 2024, more than 23% of China's publicly traded companies were loss-making, compared with 20% in 2023 and less than 10% in 2019, before COVID-19 struck, according to a Nikkei Asia analysis based on data from Wind Information.

Sponsored Content

About Sponsored ContentThis content was commissioned by Nikkei's Global Business Bureau.