Cambodia's deep dependence on China lets Beijing bypass tariffs

The US trade war has pushed Phnom Penh to decide on a position

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2019-07-26 Ream Naval Base

Sailors stand guard near fuel boats at the Cambodian Ream Naval Base, a Chinese-backed infrastructure project in Sihanoukville, Cambodia, in July 2019.  © Reuters

Sam Rainsy is co-founder and acting leader from exile of the Cambodia National Rescue Party. He previously served as the country's finance minister.

In 2024, China accounted for 49.1% of Cambodia's total imports, according to the General Department of Customs and Excise (GDCE). That amounted to $3.7 billion, marking a 30.9% year-on-year increase. The vast majority of these imports were raw materials, machinery and semi-finished goods critical to Cambodia's export-oriented manufacturing sector -- particularly textiles and apparel.

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