'Modern Silk Road' brings booming trade to China-Kazakhstan border

Cross-regional exchanges and live commerce flourish thanks to major railway project

20241206 custome between China and Kazakstan

A customs gate on China-Kazakhstan border, about 3,500 kilometers from Beijing.  (Photo by Yuri Momoi)

YURI MOMOI, Nikkei China bureau chief

KHORGOS, China -- Trade is thriving along the "modern Silk Road," which passes through a far-flung city on the border of China and Kazakhstan.

Khorgos is about 3,500 kilometers due west of Beijing in China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. Flying over the oil fields of Karamay, this author arrived at the airport in the city of Yining. From there, it was a 100-km drive along a nicely paved expressway to the border. Soon after passing shimmering snowcapped mountains, the car arrived at a brand new town with skyscrapers and European-style shopping streets, surrounded by vast wilderness.

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