In Depth: Investors sip bitter taste of Luckin Coffee scandal

The story of China's homegrown Starbucks-beater proved too good to be true

20200421 Luckin Main

A staff works in a Luckin Coffee outlet in Hangzhou in east China's Zhejiang province on April 3. © AP

SHEN XINYUE, QU YUNXU, YUAN RUIYANG and HAN WEI, Caixin

China's upstart Luckin Coffee wowed investors with astonishing growth and an ambitious narrative that it was a successful challenger in the making to Starbucks. And then it all blew up unexpectedly.

In two and a half years, Luckin rose from nothing to become China's biggest coffee chain, with 4,500 shops, outnumbering Starbucks in the world's most populous country. The company debuted on the Nasdaq last May with a $561 million initial public offering only 18 months after its founding. In just six months, Luckin's market value shot up more than twentyfold to nearly $12.5 billion.

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