Fossil fuel phaseout up for debate at COP28 ministerial talks

Draft agreement presents 3 options, from 'orderly and just' transition to cut from text

20231207N Coal plant

Belchatow Power Station, Europe's largest coal-fired power plant. Language calling for a rapid phaseout of unabated coal power will be discussed at the Dec. 8 ministerial meeting. © Reuters

KAZUNARI HANAWA, Nikkei climate change editor

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates -- Negotiators at the COP 28 climate summit will tackle the contentious question of whether and how to end the use of fossil fuels at ministerial sessions starting Friday, an issue that pits advanced nations against emerging economies.

The draft text of the "global stocktake" agreement released Tuesday offers three options for a transition from fossil fuels: an "orderly and just" phaseout, "accelerating efforts" toward a phaseout and "rapidly reducing" their use, and leaving it out of the final version entirely.

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