Operation Tomodachi: US-Japan bond forged through natural disasters

10 years on from Fukushima, Tokyo assumes broader role in trans-Pacific alliance

20210311N Operation Tomodachi

U.S. Marines return to Okinawa after completing their relief mission under "Operation Tomodachi" in northeastern Japan, which was devastated by an earthquake and tsunami, in April 2011. © Kyodo

TAKUYA MIZOROGI, Nikkei staff writer

TOKYO -- When rising temperatures threatened a catastrophe at the tsunami-hit Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant days after a devastating earthquake in March 2011, then-Prime Minister Naoto Kan finally decided to deploy the Self-Defense Forces.

He ordered SDF helicopters to fly over the plant to spray water over a heating reactor. Seeing Japan's struggle, U.S. forces stationed in Japan decided to jump in, setting in motion a rescue effort, dubbed Operation Tomodachi, after the Japanese word for "friend."

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