Japan, Netherlands win as China's chip tool imports surge on US tensions

Shipments from Singapore, South Korea and Malaysia also rose in 2024

20250512 ASML

The Netherlands, home to ASML, has been a major winner from China's rush to import chipmaking equipment to fuel expansion and stave off geopolitical uncertainty. © Reuters

CHENG TING-FANG, LAULY LI and KIM JAEWON

TAIPEI/SEOUL -- China bought a record amount of foreign chipmaking equipment in 2024 as part of efforts to massively expand domestic chip production as well as build up stockpiles of key tools amid rising tensions with the U.S.

Of the $30.9 billion imported from major sources, nearly $20 billion came from Japan and the Netherlands, Nikkei Asia found, with smaller sources like Malaysia and Singapore also rising sharply.

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