Rare earths race heats up with US-Saudi deal and Shenghe acquisition

MP Materials' agreement seeks to 'explore' development of industry in the kingdom

20250515 MP Materials rare earth mine

A wheel loader operator fills a truck with ore at the MP Materials rare-earth mine in Mountain Pass, California, in 2020.  © Reuters

SHAUN TURTON and KENJI KAWASE

SYDNEY/TOKYO -- U.S. rare earths company MP Materials has signed an initial agreement with Saudi miner Maaden to "explore" developing a rare earths industry in the Middle Eastern kingdom.

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