HONG KONG -- Recent turbulence in global markets has been hitting banks in Japan harder than those in China as investors punish lenders that have focused more on buying bonds than on making loans.

Like Silicon Valley Bank, Japan's big lenders have been investing a lot of their depositors' money in securities, many of which are now losing value as interest rates climb. (Source photos by AP/Reuters)
Investors punish Asian lenders with big portfolios of interest rate-sensitive bonds