China rare earth curbs put pressure on US to build domestic supply

While government buys into miners, cuts to clean-energy support risk hurting demand

20251015N rare earth mine open pit REU

The U.S. Department of Defense reached a deal to become the top shareholder in MP Materials, which runs the only rare earth mine operating in the U.S. © Reuters

SHUNSUKE AKAGI

HOUSTON, U.S. -- The U.S. government is buying into mining companies to build up a domestic supply chain for rare earths and reduce its reliance on China for critical resources, but the Trump administration's energy policies risk undercutting the demand that suppliers would depend on.

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